List of current 36 Governors In Nigeria 2015
State
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Current Governor
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Party
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Elected/Took office
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Abia
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PDP
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2015
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2015
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2015
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2010
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2015
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2011
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2015
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2011
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2015
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2015
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2015
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2008
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2014
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2015
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2011
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2011
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2015
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2015
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2015
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2015
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2015
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2003
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2011
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2015
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2011
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2015
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2011
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2009
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2010
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2011
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2015
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2015
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2015
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2015
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2011
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2011
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Territory
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Current Minister
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Party
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Took office
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...
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2010
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ORGANS OR ARMS OF GOVERNMENT
These are (a) Executive, (b) Legislature and (c) Judiciary
THE EXECUTIVE
It is in two forms (a) Parliamentary Executive and (b) Presidential Executive
FUNCTIONS OF EXECUTIVE
i. implementation of laws
ii. maintenance of law and order through police
iii. making of law through its power of delegated legislation
iv. it prepares budget
v. it oversees day to day running of the administration
vi. the chief executive signs bills into law
vii. it initiates bills into parliament
THE LEGISTLATURE
It is also known as parliament. Every country has its name for it, for example in Nigeria, it is known as National Assembly
FUNCTIONS
i. its main function is law making
ii. it approves annual budget
iii. it give approval to nominees of chief executive
iv. ratification of treaty negotiated by the executive
v. it performs semi-judicial function in some countries
vi. it can carry out investigation on issue of public interest
vii. it performs enlightenment campaigns through its activities like debates
TYPE OF LEGISLATURE
(a) Bicameral Legislature
(b) Unicameral Legislature
BICAMERAL LEGISTLATURE
This refers to the legislature with two legislature chambers or houses e.g. Nigeria, U.S.A, and Britain etc.
REASONS/ ADVANTAGES
i. To check, delay and reverse any hasty legislation that would have been passed by a single house.
ii. Distinguished citizens can be nominated where possible for their wisdom and resources to be sapped.
iii. To prevent emergence of dictatorial government.
iv. In a nominated seconds house, the house can be non-partisan
v. It allows for efficiency as a result of sharing of works between the two houses
vi. In a federal system of government, the second house can be used to provide for sequel representation among states e.g. Nigeria senate.
PROBLEMS/ DISADVANTAGES
i. there May be rivalry between the two houses because of problem of power distribution
ii. it is a waste of resources and manpower
iii. the second house may be two conservative e.g Britain
iv. in a nominated second house, it may be seen to be undemocratic
v. it may bring delay in law making
vi. it is too expensive to run smoothly
i. its main function is law making
ii. it approves annual budget
iii. it give approval to nominees of chief executive
iv. ratification of treaty negotiated by the executive
v. it performs semi-judicial function in some countries
vi. it can carry out investigation on issue of public interest
vii. it performs enlightenment campaigns through its activities like debates
TYPE OF LEGISLATURE
(a) Bicameral Legislature
(b) Unicameral Legislature
BICAMERAL LEGISTLATURE
This refers to the legislature with two legislature chambers or houses e.g. Nigeria, U.S.A, and Britain etc.
REASONS/ ADVANTAGES
i. To check, delay and reverse any hasty legislation that would have been passed by a single house.
ii. Distinguished citizens can be nominated where possible for their wisdom and resources to be sapped.
iii. To prevent emergence of dictatorial government.
iv. In a nominated seconds house, the house can be non-partisan
v. It allows for efficiency as a result of sharing of works between the two houses
vi. In a federal system of government, the second house can be used to provide for sequel representation among states e.g. Nigeria senate.
PROBLEMS/ DISADVANTAGES
i. there May be rivalry between the two houses because of problem of power distribution
ii. it is a waste of resources and manpower
iii. the second house may be two conservative e.g Britain
iv. in a nominated second house, it may be seen to be undemocratic
v. it may bring delay in law making
vi. it is too expensive to run smoothly
UNICAMERAL LEGISLATURE
This refers to a legislature with a single legislative house e.g. Israel
ADVANTAGES
i. Quick law making process
ii. Absence of rivalry
iii. Less expensive to run
iv. Ideal for a unitary state.
DISADVANTAGES
i. Bills can be hastily passed
ii. It may not be appropriate for a federal system
iii. Legislature can easy dominate executive
iv. Doctorial regime can easily emerge
v. It make it easy for the dominant party to dominate the legislative
THE JUDICIARY
It is the arm of government that is responsible for interpretation of law and settlement of disputes.
This refers to a legislature with a single legislative house e.g. Israel
ADVANTAGES
i. Quick law making process
ii. Absence of rivalry
iii. Less expensive to run
iv. Ideal for a unitary state.
DISADVANTAGES
i. Bills can be hastily passed
ii. It may not be appropriate for a federal system
iii. Legislature can easy dominate executive
iv. Doctorial regime can easily emerge
v. It make it easy for the dominant party to dominate the legislative
THE JUDICIARY
It is the arm of government that is responsible for interpretation of law and settlement of disputes.
FUNCTIONS OF THE JUDICIARY
i. it interprets laws
ii. it settles conflicts in the society
iii. it protect the right of individuals
iv. it protects the constitution from both executive and legislature
FEATURES OF THE JUDICIARY
i. Independent of both executive and legislature
ii. Professionalism – they are legal experts
iii. Stable tenure of office
iv. Judicial immunity in the course of performing their official duties
v. It operates based on laid down procedure
vi. It has laid down code of conduct
i. it interprets laws
ii. it settles conflicts in the society
iii. it protect the right of individuals
iv. it protects the constitution from both executive and legislature
FEATURES OF THE JUDICIARY
i. Independent of both executive and legislature
ii. Professionalism – they are legal experts
iii. Stable tenure of office
iv. Judicial immunity in the course of performing their official duties
v. It operates based on laid down procedure
vi. It has laid down code of conduct
INDEPENDENCE OF THE JUDICIARY
It means judiciary should be free from the excessive control of the other two arms of government when carrying out its official duties
It means judiciary should be free from the excessive control of the other two arms of government when carrying out its official duties
NIGERIA LEADERS FROM 1960 TILL DATE
The Prime Minister of the First Republic between October
1st 1960 - January 15th, 1966.
He was born in the year 1912 and died in the year 1966.
DR. NNAMDI AZIKIWE
The First President between October 1st 1960 - January
15th 1966.
He was born in the year 1904 and died On May 11, 1996.
GENERAL J.TU. AGUYI-IRONSI
The First Military Head of State between January 15th
1966 - July 29th 1966.
GENERAL YAKUBU GOWON
The Second Military Head of State between 1966 - 1975.
He was born in the year 1934.
GENERAL MURTALA MOHAMMED
The Third Military Head of State between 29th July 1975 -
February 13, 1976.
He was born in the year 1938 and died in February 13,
1976.
GENERAL OLUSEGUN OBANSANJO
The Fourth Military Head of State between 1976 - 1979.
He was born in the year 1937.
ALHAJI SHEHU SHAGARI
The First Executive President of the Federal Republic of
Nigeria
between 1st Oct. 1979 - 3rd December 1983.
He was born in the year 1925.
GENERAL MUHAMMEDU BUHARI
Head of State between 1983 - 1985.
He was born on Dec. 17, 1942.
GENERAL IBRAHIM BADAMASI BABANGIDA
The Nigeria Military President between 27 Aug., 1985 - 26
Aug., 1993.
He was born in the year 1941.
CHIEF ERNEST SHONEKAN
The Head State between 26th August, 1993 - 17th Nov.,
1993.
GENERAL SANI ABACHA
The Head of State between 19th November, 1993 - 8th June, 1998.
He was born in the year 1943 and died on June 8, 1998.
GENERAL ABDULSALAM ABUBAKAR
The Head of State as from June 8, 1998 - May 29, 1999.
He was born in the year 1942.
CHIEF OLUSEGUN OBASANJO
The National President of Nigeria between May 29,1999 -
May 29, 2007.
ALHAJI UMARU MUSA YAR'ADU
The National President from May 29, 2007 till May 5,
2010. He died in office at the of 59.
GOODLUCK JONATHAN
The National president from May 6, 2010 till date He was
the Vice President and became
the Acting President. He later became the President after
the death of Yar'adua, and afterwards
Contested and won the 2011 Presidential elections. Left office
may 29th 2015.
Muhammadu Buhari
|
29 May 2015 to date
|
SENATE PRESIDENTS OF NIGERIA (PAST AND PRESIDENT)
Senate
|
Term
|
Party
|
Nnamdi Azikiwe
|
1960-1960
|
NCNC
|
Nwafor Orizu
|
1960-1966
|
NCNC
|
Joseph Wayas
|
1979-1983
|
NPN
|
Iyocha Ayu
|
1992-1993
|
SDP
|
Ameh Ebute
|
1993-1993
|
SDP
|
Evan Enwerem
|
1993-1999
|
SDP
|
Chuba Okadigbo
|
1999-2000
|
PDP
|
Pius Anyim
|
2000-2003
|
PDP
|
Adolphus Wabar
|
2003-2005
|
PDP
|
Ken Nnamani
|
2005-2007
|
PDP
|
David Mark
|
2007-2015
|
PDP
|
Bukola Saraki
|
2015
– Till date
|
APC
|
SPEAKER
|
DATE
|
PARTY
|
Jaja Wachukwu
|
1950-1960
|
NCNC
|
Edwin Ezeoke
|
1979-1983
|
NPN
|
Salisu Buhari
|
1999-2000
|
PDP
|
Ghali Na’Abba
|
2000-2003
|
PDP
|
Aminu B. Masari
|
2003-2007
|
PDP
|
Patricia Etteh
|
2007-2007
|
PDP
|
Oladimeji Bankole
|
2007-2011
|
PDP
|
Aminu W Tanbuwal
|
2011-2015
|
PDP
|
Yakubu Dogara
|
2015
– Till date
|
APC
|
LIST OF NIGERIAN STATE AND SLOGANS
State
|
Nickname
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God's Own State
|
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Land of Beauty
|
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Land of Promise
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Light of the Nation
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Pearl of Tourism
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Glory of all Lands
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Food Basket of the Nation
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Home of Peace
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The People's Paradise
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The Finger of God (formerly The Big
Heart)
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Salt of the Nation
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Heart Beat of Nigeria
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Fountain of Knowledge
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Coal City State (Jewel of the East)
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Jewel in the Savannah
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Eastern heartland (formerly Land of
Hope)
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The New World
|
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Centre of Education (formerly Liberal
State)
|
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Centre of Commerce
|
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Home of Hospitality
|
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Land of Equity
|
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The Confluence State
|
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State of Harmony
|
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Centre of Excellence
|
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Home of Solid Minerals
|
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The Power State
|
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Gateway State
|
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Sunshine State
|
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Land of Virtue (formerly State of the
Living Spring)
|
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Pace Setter State
|
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Home of Peace and Tourism
|
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Treasure Base of the Nation
|
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Seat of the Caliphate
|
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Nature's Gift to the Nation
|
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Pride of the Sahel
|
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Farming is Our Pride
|
|
Centre of Unity
|